Indian Yakshagana, a traditional Indian theatrical art form combining dance, music, dialogue, and elaborate costumes, is experiencing significant international recognition. It is described as the “opera of Karnataka” and is transcending geographical and linguistic barriers.
Genesis of International Acclaim: UNESCO Recognition
- June 2024: The Idagunji Yakshagana Mandali received official accreditation from UNESCO.
- This recognition was granted during the 10th session at UNESCO Headquarters.
- The Idagunji Mandali is one of only 58 organizations worldwide authorized to advise on the 2003 Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage.
- This is the first time a Yakshagana institution has achieved such a status.
- The Idagunji Mandali is celebrating its 90th anniversary and has performed over 9,000 times in India and internationally (USA, UK, Spain, Bahrain, France, China, Nepal).
- The Mandali’s efforts include performances, educational Gurukula, research, and community engagement programs like “Aatave Paata” for schools.
Global Stages: Sustaining International Acclaim Through Dedicated Troupes
Yakshagana’s global expansion is driven by passionate troupes and enthusiasts introducing and performing the art form internationally.
Yakshamitraru Germany
- Founded in Frankfurt in 2018 by an Indian expat.
- Has performed in 25 cities across Germany, France, Sweden, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Poland, Spain, and Denmark.
- Offers English Yakshagana shows and English translation booklets for Kannada performances to enhance accessibility.
- Has growing bookings for future performances in Germany, indicating burgeoning European interest.
- Actively teaches Yakshagana to European enthusiasts.
Yakshadhruva Patla Foundation Europe
- Evolved since its 2018 inception from one learner to training over 20 enthusiasts across Europe.
- Performances are increasing annually.
- Notable events include the “Mayamrugha” Yakshagana Ballet in Augsburg, Germany, and “Lankadahana” in Eindhoven, Netherlands.
- Attracts hundreds of attendees, including a significant percentage of Europeans.
Academic Spotlight and Cinematic Triumphs
MAHE Documentary
- A documentary on Yakshagana, produced by the Centre for Intercultural Studies and Dialogue (CISD) at Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE).
- Achieved semi-finalist status at the World Culture Film Festival 2024 in Los Angeles, USA.
- Received other international awards.
- Part of the “Discerning India: Living Cultures of Tulunadu” project.
- Showcases the traditional art form from coastal Karnataka and parts of Kerala.
- Selected from submissions from over 40 countries.
- Highlights MAHE’s commitment to promoting Indian cultural heritage globally.
Academic Interest
- International universities are publishing research on Yakshagana troupes.
- P.L. Dharma, Vice-Chancellor of Mangalore University, states Yakshagana is “acknowledged globally.”
Conclusion: Indian Yakshagana’s global prominence is attributed to its artistic power and the efforts of cultural ambassadors. Its UNESCO recognition, international troupe performances, and academic/cinematic achievements are integrating it into the global cultural tapestry, ensuring its legacy as a cherished global cultural treasure.
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